> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://xiaoxiami.gitbook.io/elasticsearch/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://xiaoxiami.gitbook.io/elasticsearch/ji-chu/35query-dsldslfang-shi-cha-8be229/357di-li-wei-zhi-cha-xun-geo-queries.md).

# 3.5.7.地理位置查询 (Geo queries)

Elasticsearch支持两种类型的地理数据：geo\_point类型支持成对的纬度/经度，geo\_shape类型支持点、线、圆、多边形、多个多边形等。

在这组的查询中：

**geo\_shape查询**

```
    查找要么相交，包含的，要么指定形状不相交的地理形状的文档。
```

**geo\_bounding\_box查询**

```
    查找落入指定的矩形地理点的文档。
```

**geo\_distance查询**

```
    查找在一个中心点指定范围内的地理点文档。
```

**geo\_distance\_range查询**

```
    和geo\_point查询很像，但范围是开始从中心点到一个指定的距离。
```

**geo\_polygon查询**

```
    查找指定多边形内地理点的文档。
```


---

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